{"id":4987,"date":"2022-10-28T20:20:21","date_gmt":"2022-10-28T10:50:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/niraplus\/?p=4987"},"modified":"2026-06-08T20:06:37","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T10:36:37","slug":"%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%84%d9%88%d8%af-%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-electronics-circuits-and-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%84%d9%88%d8%af-%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-electronics-circuits-and-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Electronics Circuits and Systems"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4987\" class=\"elementor elementor-4987\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2906212f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2906212f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-49ba4af5\" data-id=\"49ba4af5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43af49bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43af49bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.7.2 - 21-08-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:right;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Electronics &#8211; Circuits and Systems \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc (BTEC) \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f.\r\n\r\n\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648&#8230; \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.\r\n\r\n\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Electronics Circuits and Systems \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/niraplus\/product\/%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9<\/a> <span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d25dff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d25dff\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b9b341b\" data-id=\"b9b341b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-673f0c2 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"673f0c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/dl.nirasystem.com\/nira-book\/Electronics%20Circuits%20and%20Systems%20%284th%20Edition%29%20.pdf\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-md\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Electronics &#8211; Circuits and Systems \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc (BTEC) \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":4989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1190],"tags":[143,63,1201,1211,1258,80,1207,79],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4987"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4987"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4987\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9152,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4987\/revisions\/9152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nirasystem.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}